Remembering those that served during WWI, WWII and later conflicts

Remembrance Sunday is the: second Sunday in November. This year it is Sunday 9th November 2025.

This Remembrance Sunday, we honour the service and sacrifice of the men and women of the Commonwealth who served in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Merchant Navy, and Emergency Services during the First and Second World Wars and in later conflicts. Their courage, dedication and sacrifices in defending our freedoms is not forgotten. We will remember them.

Originally Remembrance Sunday was called Armistice Day in commemoration of the anniversary of the peace agreement that ended World War I at the eleventh hour on the eleventh day of the eleventh month 1918. After World War II Armistice Day became Remembrance Sunday and was designated as the second Sunday in November.

The most recognizable symbol of Remembrance Sunday is the red poppy. In 1921 the newly formed British Legion (now the Royal British Legion), a charitable organisation for veterans, began selling red paper poppies for Armistice Day, and its annual Poppy Appeal has been enormously successful since.

Remembrance Sunday
A Poppy the symbol of Remembrance Sunday. Source: The National Memorial Arboretum.

The epitaph at the top of this post:

"When You Go Home,
Tell Them Of Us And Say,
For Your Tomorrow,
We Gave Our Today
."

is on the Kohima War Cemetery in India and honours the soldiers who lost their lives in the Battle of Kohima during World War II. It is attributed to John Maxwell Edmonds (1875-1958); an English classicist, poet and author. This epitaph is thought to have been inspired by the epitaph written by Simonides of Ceos to honour the Greeks who fell at the Battle of Thermopylae in 480BC. The exact wording of Simonides’ epitaph is not known, but it is said to have read something along the lines of:

"Go tell the Spartans,
stranger passing by,
That here, obedient to their laws,
we lie."

Here are a selection BajanThings posts we have published over the last 10 years remembering the service of those that served to give us our tomorrow:

BajanThings is on a mission to record some of the stories from WWI and WWII of those valiant young men and women who volunteered and did not return and those that did return who did NOT speak about their often horrific experiences of war, and who, post war just got on with life as best that they could – often suppressing those war-time memories and living with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).  Much like my Great Uncle Henry Freeman Boyce.

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Freeman Boyce was the eldest of the Boyce brothers and was a teacher. He studied classics at Cambridge (1912 – 1915) having been at Harrison’s College. In October 1915 during World War I he enlisted and served as a Lieutenant with the 6th Battalion, Somerset Light Infantry on attachment from the Devonshire Regiment.

Freeman went missing on 21st March 1918. On 21st March 1918, the day Freeman was reported missing and taken prisoner, the battalion had taken part in the Battle of St. Quentin (21st ‑ 23rd March 1918) on the Somme. Freeman was repatriated on 8th December 1918.

Battle of St. Quentin – 21st – 23rd March 1918 on the Somme.

Uncle Free as I knew him suffered all his life from what was then called shell-shock – what we now know as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

During rainstorms in Barbados he would hide under the dining room table in his step mother’s house which had a corrugated sheet steel roof – thinking he was under fire and physically shake.

Poppies for Remembrance Sunday

If you or a relative have a story that you would like recorded
please contact BajanThings.

Click here to see the Remembrance Sunday category that highlights all the posts of Bajan military and civilian men and women who served in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Merchant Navy and Emergency Services during World War I, World War II and later conflicts who sought to defended our freedoms.


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4 responses to “Remembering those that served during WWI, WWII and later conflicts”

  1. Iain Edghill

    My late father, Stanley Parker Edghill, took a leave of absence from his job at Barclays Bank, and volunteered for the war effort.

    He, along with other patriotic Bajans, paid their own passage to England and, in my father’s case, enlisted in in the Royal Air Force.

    On completion of his pilot training, at the age of 29, he was assigned to RAF 15 Squadron, Bomber Command and flew in operations on the Short Stirling [a British four-engined heavy bomber] until a catastrophic crash, which the entire crew survived, ended his operational flying assignment. He was then assigned to a glider-towing squadron flying C-47 Dakotas. He was demobilised in May 1946 and returned to Barbados with his new bride and 4-month old son, my older brother Angus.

    He passed away on 24th September 1988 at the age of 77. Per Ardua ad Astra.

    [Editors note: Per ardua ad astra is a Latin phrase meaning: “through adversity to the stars”. It is the motto of the Royal Air Force (RAF) and conveys the idea that overcoming challenges is necessary to achieve great things. It dates from 1912, when it was adopted by the newly formed Royal Flying Corps.]

  2. Please give a mention to the Merchant Navy Seamen and their memorial at Gravesend, St Michael.

  3. Thank you for your post of 8th November 2024 paying tribute to those who served during World War I, World War II and later conflicts.

    This comment is rather lengthy. My words and emotions kept flowing after reading your piece. It illustrates the abject performance of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) in maintaining War Graves in Barbados, most notably that of Private Griffith in St Lucy.

    Yesterday (9th November) I joined over 43,000 people at the Sunderland Stadium of Light football ground in paying tribute to the fallen. The playing of the Last Post and the subsequent minute’s silence were greeted with total respect even though no one present had been alive when World I ended and very few would recall World War II.

    However, on this chilly autumnal day in the north-east of England, my thoughts were over 4,000 miles away in St Lucy and the War Grave of a forever young World War I hero – Private Fitz Griffith.

    You included links to two stories I have written about Private Griffith in the past so I will include just a very brief outline of his tragically short life.

    “Little is known of Fitz Griffith. We know he was a Private in the British West Indies Regiment and that he sailed from Barbados with the 3rd and final contingent of volunteers on His Majesty’s Troopship Magdalena on 3 December 1917. His service number was 15048. He would have landed in England just before Christmas 1917 and the weather must, particularly to people coming from the West Indies, have felt freezing. He was returned to Barbados as medically unfit on 28 April 1919 and died 7 months later on 24 November. Mercifully we can hope he died at home surrounded by friends and relatives rather than alone on a battlefield in a strange and alien continent.”

    My thoughts were with Private Griffith because for many Remembrance Days now his War Grave has remained inaccessible to anyone wishing to pay tribute to him. His grave floods every rainy season. No one knows how long this disrespectful treatment of a War hero has gone on. It could be as long ago as 1919. The situation has certainly prevailed since at least 2015 and was formally raised with the CWGC over six years ago.

    The CWGC claims to employ a rigorous annual programme of visits to each War Grave. As such it should be able to state precisely when the flooding was first discovered and explain why it has done nothing to prevent it. However, the CWGC has not shared this information with me nor, in its treatment of Private Griffith, does it fulfil its most basic duty which, according to its website, is “to care for their [the fallen] graves and memorials and through our charitable Foundation, keep their stories alive.”

    As I write this piece I know that Private Griffith is submerged and his grave inaccessible because an ex-serviceman voluntarily visits each War Grave on the island every November and places a poppy on each headstone. This he does at his own expense and while insisting on no publicity. He sent me the photo below, taken on 6th November, which shows that Private Griffith’s grave is under water, it is inaccessible to anyone wishing to pay tribute to him and it is in a shocking state.

    Commonwealth War Grave of Bajan WWI hero: Private Fitz Griffith in St. Lucy Churchyard taken: 6th November 2024
    Commonwealth War Grave of Bajan WWI hero: Private Fitz Griffith in St. Lucy Churchyard. This photograph was taken on: 6th November 2024. Private Griffith’s grave is under water, its is inaccessible to anyone wishing to pay tribute to him and it is in a shocking state.

    Click here to see Private Fitz Griffith’s grave as portrayed on the CWGC website.

    I will quote some of what the ex-serviceman sent me; “The water went beyond the headstone by at least 20 feet but I could not get around to read the headstone as it was like a wilderness. As you can see the higher water mark is well above the water. I did not put a poppy on the headstone as the water was brown at least 18″ deep…”

    I have raised this issue with the CWGC several times over the past six years. I get met with promises of action but nothing ever happens. I have recently escalated the matter to John Healey MP the UK Secretary of State for Defence who, as part of his Ministerial role, is also Chairman of the CWGC. I am not optimistic. My first letter was redirected to the CWGC for reply. As I have subsequently informed Mr Healey, this is akin to asking a schoolchild to mark their own homework. The CWGC reply suggests everything is fine, the CWGC is doing a great job and there is nothing for me to worry about – basically “don’t call us, we’ll call you!”

    Tomorrow I will join others at the cenotaph in our small village in Yorkshire. Once again my thoughts will focus on Private Griffith. There are so many good people in this story, the 43,000 at Sunderland, the ex-serviceman and those that maintain the village cenotaph here in Yorkshire. Other than their time, none have any resource, none seek fame, reward or payment.

    The CWGC annual report for 2022/23 shows the organisation had an income of £78.9 million. CWGC employee and staff costs in 2022/23 totalled £45.5 million. Forty staff earned over £60,000 a year, three of whom exceeded £100,000. Surely any remedial work on Private Griffith’s resting place would make barely a dent in the Commission’s budget.

    I am awaiting a response from Mr Healey. Hopefully my pessimism will prove unfounded and action will be taken to ensure Private Griffith’s grave will be accessible next Remembrance Day and for all those that follow. If the response is negative or simply repeats the empty promises of previous years then I do have a plan to further escalate matters.

    In the meantime please hold Private Griffith in your thoughts on Armistice Day.

  4. James Packer

    My uncle Edward Ernest Packer signed on with the BWIR in Barbados in 1914.
    He spent the entire war in Egypt in the 1st battalion and was one of those signing a letter of grievances requesting equal pay for the BWIR.
    He did not return after the war.
    His story remains a family mystery.

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